Educational Psychology is a specialist area of psychology that focuses on how children and young people learn, develop and thrive. Educational Psychologists (EPs) use psychology, research and evidence-based approaches to understand factors that may be affecting a child's learning, wellbeing, behaviour, social development, communication or emotional health.
Educational Psychologists work with children and young people from early childhood through to young adulthood, typically aged 0-25. They work collaboratively with families, schools, colleges, local authorities and other professionals to identify strengths, understand needs and develop effective strategies that help children achieve their full potential.
Rather than focusing solely on difficulties, Educational Psychologists take a strengths-based approach, helping everyone involved understand what is working well, what barriers may exist, and what practical support can make the greatest difference.
About Educational Psychology
What to expect
How Educational Psychologists Work
Meeting Parents or Carers
Parents have invaluable knowledge about their child. Educational Psychologists gather information about a child's development, strengths, interests and any concerns from those who know them best.
Consulting with School Staff
Teachers and other education professionals can provide important information about how a child learns, interacts with others and responds to support within the educational environment.
Speaking with the Child or Young Person
Understanding the child's own views, experiences and aspirations is a key part of Educational Psychology practice.
Observation and Assessment
The Educational Psychologist may observe the child in their educational setting and use a range of assessment methods to explore learning, cognition, functioning, wellbeing and development.
Recommendations and Planning
Following assessment, the Educational Psychologist provides practical recommendations designed to support positive outcomes both at home and in educational settings.
What does an Educational Psychologist do?
Educational Psychologists apply psychological theory, research and practice to understand a child's individual strengths, needs and experiences. Their role extends beyond assessment and includes consultation, intervention, training and strategic support.
An Educational Psychologist may:
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Assess a child's learning, development, behaviour, emotional wellbeing and social skills.
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Observe children and young people in educational settings.
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Speak with parents, teachers and other professionals to gain a complete understanding of a child's experiences across different environments.
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Identify barriers that may be affecting learning, wellbeing or participation.
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Recommend evidence-based strategies and interventions for home, school or college.
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Support children and young people with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND).
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Contribute to Education, Health and Care Needs Assessments and Education, Health and Care Plans (EHCPs).
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Deliver training, workshops and consultation to educational settings and families.
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Support whole-school approaches that promote inclusion, wellbeing and positive outcomes for children and young people.
Who might benefit from Educational Psychology support?
Educational Psychology can benefit children and young people experiencing a wide range of challenges, including:
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Learning difficulties
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Literacy or numeracy difficulties
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Attention and concentration difficulties
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Emotional wellbeing concerns
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Anxiety or low confidence
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Social communication differences
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Autism
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ADHD
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Behavioural difficulties
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Sensory needs
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Physical disabilities
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School attendance concerns
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Difficulties with friendships and social relationships
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Transitions between educational settings